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    Categories: Weblogs

Far From a Twilight::Blog Hype Over — Business Has Just Begun


Journalists can be very predictable. They love a story about something exciting and new that is changing our culture, changing our politics, transforming our very lives! And they equally love a story debunking that thing that was supposed to transform our lives as really being a crock, just something that was overhyped and is truly finished before it ever took off.

What bores journalists to the core is the story about something new that is functional, useful and slowly gains acceptance. And that’s the true story about blogs. They didn’t take over the media world in a blaze of glory and GOP convention passes. They didn’t replace newspapers and radio and TV in a single bound. But they’re also not in their “twilight” or finished and done.

Two recent high-profile articles (and an editorial) take aim at blogs. New York magazine’s cover story by Clive Thompson Blogs to Riches tried to rain on the blogosphere’s parade by finding that only a few A-list bloggers make money blogging. And Slate’s Daniel Gross piled on with his mounting evidence that this is the Twilight of the Blogs and that they are done as a business.

Thompson’s main issue is that blogging is supposed to be a democratic medium, where anyone can join in and become popular and profitable overnight.

“But if you talk to many of today’s bloggers, they’ll complain that the game seems fixed,” he writes. “They’ve targeted one of the more lucrative niches — gossip or politics or gadgets (or sex, of course) — yet they cannot reach anywhere close to the size of the existing big blogs. It’s as if there were an A-list of a few extremely lucky, well-trafficked blogs — then hordes of people stuck on the B-list or C-list.”

What a surprise that not everyone can be popular in blogging, and now after some years of expansion, the blogosphere doesn’t really need another blog about gossip, politics, gadgets or sex. Wipe away those tears. Blogging, it ends up, is just as competitive as every other media business, with winners and losers.

Gross is more distressed that blogs have been hyped too much with magazine cover stories, and that venture capitalists and Big Media are being duped by the hype. His overaching point is that this is a repeat of the dot-com boom and bust, with blogs being the Next Big Thing to fail. And the Chicago Tribune editorial points to Gallup numbers on blog readership and Gross’ story as signs of the end of blogging. The editorial’s tepid conclusion: “So blogging has a future, however indefinite.”

But there’s one problem with this line of thinking. Even though the dot-com boom might have busted, the underlying idea of Internet business is alive and well and quite mature in advertising and paid content. Just because Boo.com failed — an infamously overhyped dot-com startup — e-commerce is doing just fine. So even though blogs might not take over the world, they are easily finding a place at the media table as fact-checkers of Big Media and outlets for many, many more voices around the world.

While Gross might scoff at Pajamas Media, the conservative blog network is one of many such blog networks that are banding together to find ways to make money. And if the blog business was really over, why would Gross himself have a blog about business, with advertisements prominently placed?

Of course, I have a vested interest in blogs as a business (and blogs that live on Big Media sites), but as an observer of the scene, I have followed the rise of blogs from the underground to a mainstream pursuit, and from non-commercial techie roots to big business. And from my vantage point, blogs have certainly made money for some people and not others, and have certainly given smart people ample opportunity to join the fray. It’s the boring story of a new medium rising up and shaking things up — but why make it the gold rush it never should have been?

The answer lies in the secret behind all these extreme positions on blogs by journalists. Stories about blogs tend to bring links from other bloggers — even if they’re angry about the stories. Blogs to Riches is the second most emailed story at New York’s website over the past 30 days, and the most emailed story in the past seven days. And a Technorati search shows that there are 195 blogs linking to the Slate story by Gross.

The irony of ironies is that Slate ends up getting more traffic to its story (thanks to blogs linking to it!), thereby making more money for Slate by knocking blogs as a business.

So the next time you see a journalist hyping blogs or knocking them off their pedestal, consider the less glamorous middle-ground take that blogs are doing just fine — not world-beating and not flailing miserably — but just fine. And I won’t be hurt if you decide not to link to my not-so-sensational theory.

Mark Glaser :Mark Glaser is founder and executive director of MediaShift. He contributes regularly to Digital Content Next’s InContext site and newsletter. Glaser is a longtime freelance journalist whose career includes columns on hip-hop, reviews of videogames, travel stories, and humor columns that poked fun at the titans of technology. From 2001 to 2005, he wrote a weekly column for USC Annenberg School of Communication's Online Journalism Review. Glaser has written essays for Harvard's Nieman Reports and the website for the Yale Center for Globalization. Glaser has written columns on the Internet and technology for the Los Angeles Times, CNET and HotWired, and has written features for the New York Times, Conde Nast Traveler, Entertainment Weekly, the San Jose Mercury News, and many other publications. He was the lead writer for the Industry Standard's award-winning "Media Grok" daily email newsletter during the dot-com heyday, and was named a finalist for a 2004 Online Journalism Award in the Online Commentary category for his OJR column. Glaser won the Innovation Journalism Award in 2010 from the Stanford Center for Innovation and Communication. Glaser received a Bachelor of Journalism and Bachelor of Arts in English at the University of Missouri at Columbia, and currently lives in San Francisco with his wife Renee and his two sons, Julian and Everett. Glaser has been a guest on PBS' "Newshour," NPR's "Talk of the Nation," KALW's "Media Roundtable" and TechTV's "Silicon Spin." He has given keynote speeches at Independent Television Service's (ITVS) Diversity Retreat and the College Media Assocation's national convention. He has been part of the lecture/concert series at Yale Law School and Arkansas State University, and has moderated many industry panels. He spoke in May 2013 to the Maui Business Brainstormers about the "Digital Media Revolution." To inquire about speaking opportunities, please use the site's Contact Form.

View Comments (5)

  • One thing that I think we've all learned from the blogging boom (and the open source movement for that matter) is that there are a ton of people wlling to create great content and contribute to projects for little or no monetary gain. It's only the recent hype that has contributed to the idea that you can make money or get a book deal by blogging.

    Of course, better content comes from a self-sustaining business, but there are plenty of bloggers who happily plug away without cracking even a thousand unique visitors a day.

    Blogging, like the printing press, democracy, or the internet is incapable of "Jumping the Shark."

  • I agree with Joe.

    To some of us, myself included, our blogs are labors of love. They're another means of getting the specific information that we find important out and about into the ether. I've been writing online now for years, but finally started my own blog 2 weeks ago. My reason for doing it has entirely nothing to do with money -- rather I think it fills a void out there on the subject that I find needs more attention and public debate (returning vets dealing with PTSD).

    Of course, everyone wishes their work to gain a reasonable footing with others, to resonate so that they'll in turn return/pass the link on. Why else would one invest the time and energy?

    But, I think money is hardly the only, or supreme, reason to blog. We have enough commercially backed information sources in the world; sometimes people prefer to hear a message or analysis without having to wonder if it's corrupted or constrained by the advertisers who pay the bills.

  • Blogging has only been around, the way we now think of it, for a few years. Of course people aren't making a living on it yet. It's a self-publishing medium, and most people will never make a living at it.

    Hopefully, the best of the bunch will be able to use it to enhance their careers or make a living. There's thousands of bloggers, not all are worth reading. The ones who are will float to the top.

    Saying that the fact that bloggers are not making money means that it's a dying fad is ridiculous. How many people make money of their websites. These people clearly just don't get it.

  • Sorry, I'm going to have to agree with both of you. Mr Gross snipes at the concept of 'changing the way people report and access news', but thats because, I believe, he is looking for a mass shift of focus - a new heirarchy of sensationalists who, like doctors, spoon feed us the last word in official fact with few variations. From that perspective he's right - I don't think blogging will create Gods, only shepherds.
    The sheer volume of blogs means that searching for details on a story provides just about every take on the subject you could imagine. We have enough information to sift, and are being taught to think. We are faced, in effect, with the shelves of the biggest candy store ever.
    As with every service industry, we will start to pick and choose who we trust; follow those who allow us to feel rapport and not simply those who stand up and declare themselves experts.
    That's when the new 'leaders' will surface, although probably with more influence over a smaller demographic, and likely less durability. Quite honestly, I don't envy them.

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